"Rowing Slowly Through Eternity" by Anthea |
The dead are always looking
down on us, they say.
while we are putting on our shoes or making a sandwich,
they are looking down through the glass bottom boats of heaven
as they row themselves slowly through eternity.
while we are putting on our shoes or making a sandwich,
they are looking down through the glass bottom boats of heaven
as they row themselves slowly through eternity.
They watch the tops of our
heads moving below on earth,
and when we lie down in a field or on a couch,
drugged perhaps by the hum of a long afternoon,
they think we are looking back at them,
which makes them lift their oars and fall silent
and wait, like parents, for us to close our eyes.
and when we lie down in a field or on a couch,
drugged perhaps by the hum of a long afternoon,
they think we are looking back at them,
which makes them lift their oars and fall silent
and wait, like parents, for us to close our eyes.
That’s good old Billy Collins. The imagery makes me smile. I sometimes wonder about the dead and about the relationship between those who breathe light and those of us who are still inhaling oxygen. Halloween
is tomorrow. All Hallows’ Eve. I remember last year seeing a small mass of
slightly-older-than-my children running freely and costumed across the grass in
a yard in our neighborhood on their way to ask for candy. It was a
quintessential scene of childhood. While there’s much that’s unsavory about the
way some celebrate the night, there’s so much that can be beautiful about
Halloween. Illuminating smiling, carved gourds. Small heroes and princesses,
animals and ninjas padding from house to house receiving kindnesses in the form
of small edible things.
The holiday has its roots in Samhain, the Gaelic harvest
festival which usually takes place on the night directly between the autumnal
equinox and the winter solstice, the threshold opening onto the dark half of
the year. It is traditionally a night of liminality, in which the veil separating
this world from the Otherworld is opened and the dead can visit this mortal
sphere. An intermingling of the seen and unseen worlds. I learned this from a
humanities professor who specialized in medieval cathedral architecture. The
class was called “Framing the Sacred,” an interesting notion, I think. How do you
frame the eternal and unbounded in artwork or literature or liturgy? These were
the questions we studied. She took our class to the Cathedral of the Madeleine in
Salt Lake City one All Saints’ Day. As the choir music rained upon us and raised
itself to the stained-glass cherubim circling our heads, I felt the veil thin.
My wife sits at the computer with my eternity-eyed infant
daughter in her lap, typing names. Each name is a prayer of sorts—a testimony
of Jesus Christ’s infinite, unbounded mercy—and of the role we play in grace. These
names, gathered like blueberries from the bushes of old censuses and city
records, will be carried with gentle care into holy temples and spoken with
affectionate reverence, sweetness on the tongue. Prayers for the dead. “Else
what shall they do which are baptized for the dead, if the dead rise not at
all?” asked Paul, “Why are they then baptized for the dead?” This in the middle
of a discourse on the triumph of life over death, the energetic reality of
resurrection: “Death is swallowed up in
victory. O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory? . . . But
thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.
Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in
the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that your labour is not in vain in
the Lord.”
Almost all religions that affirm the eternality of the soul
offer prayers in behalf of the dead, to keep them in remembrance, to ask
special protective care as they enter that bright unknown. Catholics perform
masses and offer prayers for the dead. Jews offer Kaddish—the prayer of making
holy. There is a lovely Jewish prayer of mourning, memorial, and obsecration
called El Molai Rachamim: “God, filled with mercy,
dwelling in the heavens’ heights, bring proper rest beneath the wings of your
Shechinah, amid the ranks of the holy and the pure, illuminating like the
brilliance of the skies the souls of our beloved and our blameless who went to
their eternal place of rest. May You who are the source of mercy shelter them
beneath Your wings eternally, and bind their souls among the living, that they
may rest in peace. And let us say: Amen.” The Shechinah is the radiant cloud of
God’s presence. What a nice place to rest.
Like so many others, members of my church believe perhaps
paradoxically that death is not the end of living and that every life matters. Our
way of offering prayers for the dead is to perform sacred ordinances on their
behalf. We are baptized for the dead, immersed in water in the name of someone
who has crossed over the expansive river of death. There is a physicality to
the prayer, a heft and a weight. There is a sheer loveliness to it. It is a
sanctifying experience to stand in another’s shoes as it were to receive the
ordinances of salvation. I often imagine the people whose names are read with
such affection sitting near me, or floating above me. Sometimes I imagine them
laughing at the prospects and possibility opened up to them through these
ordinances. Sometimes I imagine tears of joy and gratitude. Once when I
received the ordinances for a long line of men from Italy, I could almost smell
the spaghetti and hear their warm, excited voices. Perhaps it is only my
imagination. Perhaps not.
Joseph Smith once wrote of the practice, “And now, my dearly beloved brethren and
sisters, let me assure you that these are principles in relation to the dead
and the living that cannot be lightly passed over, as pertaining to our
salvation. For their salvation is necessary and essential to our salvation, as
Paul says concerning the fathers—that they without us cannot be made
perfect—neither can we without our dead be made perfect.” I’ve thought often
about those words “neither can we without our dead be made perfect.” My soft-spoken
mission president once told me that “the salvation of a soul always requires
the sacrifice of another.” He said that for all humanity, that sacrifice was
the Savior, but that each of us is called upon to give of ourselves, to extend
ourselves, to offer our time and our energy and our love to bring another to
grace. This is what happens in the temple. Christ’s was the great vicarious
sacrifice, but unless I become like Him and empty myself out for the blessing
and benefit of others, neither I nor they can be saved.
These ordinances take place in temples. The temple is a liminal
space, halfway between heaven and earth. What happens there conjoins the worlds.
The late, gentle, Swedish Lutheran, Krister Stendahl, who in his lifetime was Dean
of Divinity at Harvard University, once said of Mormon temple worship, “In
antiquity, . . . the Jerusalem Temple was a place where you went to carry out
holy acts, sacrifices and the like. I feel that the Mormon experience of the temple
has sort of restored that meaning to the word temple.” Stendahl was a thoughtful, lovely soul. Of baptisms for
the dead, which his church does not practice, he said, “It’s a beautiful thing.
I could think of myself as taking part in such an act, extending the blessings
that have come to me in and through Jesus Christ. That’s a beautiful way of
letting the eternal mix into the temporal — which, in a way, is what
Christianity is about.” He speaks of “holy envy,” saying if we might speak of
such a thing, he has holy envy for the Mormon temple experience. What a nice
thing to say.
In September of 1842, Joseph Smith was living in hiding from
the infamous Missouri governor Lilburn Boggs, who had it out for the Mormon
prophet. He spent much of his time in the space between the rafters and the
roof of Edward Hunter’s house in Nauvoo, Illinois. In this setting, he wrote
some gorgeous lines about salvation for the dead. Truman Madsen calls it “a
rhapsody in an attic.” If poets are the minor prophets, Joseph belongs to both
camps, major and minor. Here are his words:
Now, what do we hear
in the gospel which we have received? A voice of gladness! A voice of mercy
from heaven; and a voice of truth out of the earth; glad tidings for the dead;
a voice of gladness for the living and the dead; glad tidings of great joy.
Let your hearts
rejoice, and be exceedingly glad. Let the earth break forth into singing. Let
the dead speak forth anthems of eternal praise to the King Immanuel, who hath
ordained, before the world was, that which would enable us to redeem them out
of their prison; for the prisoners shall go free.
Let the mountains shout for joy, and all ye
valleys cry aloud; and all ye seas and dry lands tell the wonders of your
Eternal King! And ye rivers, and brooks, and rills, flow down with gladness.
Let the woods and all the trees of the field praise the Lord; and ye solid
rocks weep for joy! And let the sun, moon, and the morning stars sing together,
and let all the sons of God shout for joy! And let the eternal creations
declare his name forever and ever! And again I say, how glorious is the voice
we hear from heaven, proclaiming in our ears, glory, and salvation, and honor,
and immortality, and eternal life; kingdoms, principalities, and powers!
The temple is a house of poetry, of imagery and spirit and
symbolism and beauty, like Emily Dickinson’s house of Possibility. It affirms
the great mystical connectedness of humanity, of all hallowed ones, all saints,
all souls. We matter to each other. This life matters to eternity. I always
leave the temple more in love and more appreciative of this dark green living,
this golden-bright autumn day.